11.11.11

Remembered questions MCCQE CANADIAN BOARD EXAM


________________________________________


>
>PSYCHIATRY
>
>Q1. Depression is associated with which of the following sleep patterns
>-decreased REM latency
>-decreased REM normal NREM
>-decreased stage 2 NREM
>-decreased stage 4 NREM
>- decreased latency REM and decreased 4 stage sleep
>
>Q2.What is the defense mechanism of bipolar personality disorder -Splitting
>
>Q3.Which one of these constitute a part of mature ego defence mechanism
>-Humour
>
>Q4. What is the drug interaction of St-John`s wort with SSRI
>-serotonin syndrome
>-
>
>Q5. An aged female with history of depression for two months comes to
>psychiatrist. She admits using St John¡¦s Wort 300 mg for last 1 week in
>consultation with a naturopath. What should be done?
>-Stop using St John¡¦s Wort and add Sertraline
>-Increase dosage of St John¡¦s Wort to 1800 mg
>-Coadminister St John¡¦s wort at reduced
>dosage of 50% with Sertraline for its safe
>-give paxel
>
>Q6. Pt is on Lithium therapy becomes hypothyroid. What is the treatment?
>-Reduce dose of lithium to 50%
>-Start levothyroxine
>-Stop lithium
>
>Q7. Pt on Lithium therapy became weak, lethargic, and Intolerant to heat.
>What Investigation must be done?
>-Lithium level
>-Monitor TSH level
>
>Q8. In Autistic disorder choose the best option
>-More common in girls
>-Autosomal recessive
>-
>Q9. Handwashing ritual in 11 years old. Mother is very worried and does not
>treatment with any medication. Which one is the best option? which
>psychotherapy?
>-Cognitive behavioral therapy /behavioural therapy
>-Family therapy.
>-biofeed-back
>-psychodynamic psychotherapy
>-relaxation therapy
>
>Q10. Which of the drugs cause amnesia the most?
>-Triazolam
>-Diazepam
>-phenytoin
>
>-Imipramine
>
>Q11. A person is brought into the police station found wandering aimlessly
>and he is unable to tell his name or any other personal information
>regarding time and place. Which of the following would not be part of your
>d/d?
>-Malingering
>-temporal lobe epilepsy
>-dissociative fugue
>-dissociative amnesia (amnestic disorder)
>-factitious disorder
>
>Q12. Which is not a part of normal grief reaction?
>-physical symptoms
>-preoccupation with suicide
>-hearing voices
>-consider himself responsible
>
>Q13. Anti-depressant treatment should be carried on for how many months?
>-2weeks
>-6weeks
>-2years
>-indefinite time
>
>Q14. Paranoia is not seen in
>-pernicious anemia
>-hypothyroidism
>-mania
>
>Q15. Which is true regarding suicide in adolescent?
>-More common in summer
>-Attempt to suicide is
>more common in F than in M.
>-More common in M, ratio 4:1
>-Suicide M:F=10:1 (checked)
>
>Q16. question on Ego dystonic and Ego syntonic
>(NB. Dystonic = OC Disorder D is for D, Syntonic = OC Personality)
>
>Q17. 8 weeks pregnant patient with depression on Sertraline wants to stop
>medication. What will you do?
>-do a detailed physical and mental examination
>-continue antidepressant
>-substitute another
>-lower the dosage
>
>Q18. CBT -goal of therapy should be directed
>
>Q19. BPD -Valproic acid
>
>Q20. clozapine -CBC
>
>Q21. Symptoms of depression improved but mild -continue and inc. the dose
>of flu.
>
>Q22. A patient with schizophrenia & is on treatment. He can not sit still
>(akathisia symptoms). What is the best treatment?
>-Lorazepam
>
>Q23. Dystonia
>-More common in young male (checked)
>-more common in female
>
>
>Q24. 6 yr old child with seizure then followed by paralysis of arm along
>with confusion
>-post ictal Todd¡¦s paralysis
>
>Q25. Characteristics of panic attacks-
>-episodic and symptoms increase in intensity
>-trigger
>
>Q26. TCA side effect -hypotension
>
>Q27. Differentiation b/w Alz. N pseudodementia -MMSE
>
>Q28. Loosening of association A/W
>-schizophrenia
>-mania
>
>Q29 Somatoform disorder- multiple somatic symptoms
>
>Q30. Psycho stimulants are used in which of the following disorders?
>- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
>-Tic disorder
>-childhood schizophrenia
>
>Q31. Child adopted. Does not show stranger anxiety and goes off with
>strangers
>
>Q32. F, 37 years has problems at work for several months, she also has
>episodes of hyperactivity & euphoria. These were preceded by episodes of
>sadness &
>inability to cooperate with her colleagues in spite trying hard to do her
>best. What is the diagnosis?
>-Bipolar disorder
>-Dysthymia
>-Cyclothimia
>-Masked depression
>-Factitious disorder
>
>Q33. Anorexia Nervosa A/E
>-Bradycardia
>-hypertension
>-mediastinal air
>-atrophic breast
>-dental crown
>
>Q34. What is Delusion?
>-a persistent belief contradicting
>-a fixed thought
>
>Q35. Among antipsychotics what is correct?
>-Haloperidol-
>-Olanzapine properties
>-Risperidone causes prolactinemia and increases sexual activity
>-clozapine properties
>
>Q36. 17yr old girl comes with depression. She is treated with Sertraline.
>Then she admits abusing amphetamine. What should be done-
>-Stop Setrtraline and give paxel
>-Give written instructions about amphetamine abuse
>-Inform family
>
>Q37. Pt on carbamazepine
>with new onset seizures, 3 attacks in last 2 weeks. Serum level of
>Carbamazepine is normal. What to do?
>-CT scan and EEG
>-Give another agent- phenytoin
>
>Q38. 32 yrs old pt presented with decreased concentration, slowness of
>thinking apathy, socially withdrawn, short term memory loss with difficulty
>in learning new information then developed seizure. What is the diagnosis?
>-AIDS-dementia complex
>-Alzheimer¡¦s disease
>
>Q39. Tardive diskinesia features on haloperidol DOC- clozapin
>
>Q40. Schizophrenia is most commonly associated to
>-monozygotic twins
>-dizygotic twins
>-siblings
>-family history
>
>Q41. A man admitted for operation present with confusion on the 5th post-Op
>day. Which one is a feature of delirium?
>-Depressed mood, preoccupation with suicide.
>-thinks himself the best person and should be shifted to the best ward
>
>-Is upset with shadows and constantly asks what time it is
>-Thinks of buying everybody a jacket
>
>Q42. Case of drug addiction with rhinorrhea, tearing, tachycardia, dilated
>pupils & high BP. Most likely cause is:
>-Cocaine
>-LSD
>-Heroin
>-opiod withdrawl
>-Barbiturates
>
>Q43. Child 9 years old studying in kindergarten is unable to read, write or
>even to color a picture. He becomes happy when he answers simple questions.
>What is your diagnosis?
>-Autism
>-Mental retardation
>-Specific learning disability
>-ADHD
>
>Q44. Paranoid ideations in substance abuse, what is the drug- choices I dnt
>remember
>
>Q45. A child having problem with words, cannot distinguish between turn and
>over. Also causes frequent grammer errors. What is the diagnosis?
>-Language disorder
>
>Q46. A 9yr old child eats glue, pencils etc. teacher
>controlled his behaviour by placing vegetables on his table he started
>eating that, this is an example of?
>-ODD
>-conduct disorder
>-autism
>-ADHD
>
>
>POPULATION HEALTH & ETHICS
>
>
>Q47. Drug compliance can be increased by
>-alcoholism
>-more no of drugs for t/t
>-fear of doctor
>-social problem
>
>Q 48. 59 year old female for PHE. What will you advice
>-self examination of breast
>-Bone scan
>
>Q 49. Which of the following has extra human host- pinworm
>
>Q 50. Question on higher socio-economic condition and effect on health care
>system
>
>Q51. A patient with history of occupational exposure 20 years back now
>presents for 6 months with cough and weight loss. CXR shows fibrosis of
>upper lobes. What is the diagnosis?
>-Tuberculosis
>-mesothelioma
>-rapidly progressive silicosis
>
>Q52. Which of the
>following CA is caused by vinyl chloride?
>-Lung CA
>-Esophagus CA
>-pharyngeal CA
>-Liver CA
>-Bladder CA
>
>Q53. What is the best way to appreciate health care quality during
>pregnancy and delivery in Canada?
>-Neonatal mortality rate
>-Perinatal mortality rate
>-Infant mortality rate
>-Maternal mortality rate
>
>Q54. Maximum radiation exposure takes from?
>-Nuclear fallout
>-natural background
>-nuclear reactor
>-X-ray
>-uranium mine
>
>Q55. In surveillance in worker for radiation hazard best will be
>-Annual PE.
>-Total body radiation count
>-CBC every 6 months
>-Chest X ray yearly
>-eye examination for cataract yearly
>
>Q56. All of the following foods can cause cancer except
>-Monosodium glutamate
>-fat
>-alcohol
>-smoking
>
>Q57. Ethics question- a man suspects to be having probable
>gonorrhea. His wife works in lab. He doesn¡¦t want her to know his
>specimen. What to do.
>-ask him to tell his wife
>-put a code no. on the sample, not his name.
>-Don¡¦t listen to him and straight inform his wife
>-send him to another clinic
>
>Q58. Rehabilitation after a car MVA means:
>- primary prevention
>- secondary prevention
>- tertiary prevention
>
>Q59. Occupational hearing loss is characterized by
>- worst at high frequencies
>-worst at low frequencies
>-progressive even if exposure stopped
>
>Q60. ONE of the following statements is wrong
>-A layer of ozone develops near a photocopying machine in closed area
>-Ice skating rink contains higher concentration of NO2 ??? was this choice
>here? Or was that a separate question?
>
>Q61. Proper disposal of waste- what is the best and most efficient way to
>reduce lead poisoning?
>
>-wash the hands thoroughly every time they eat.
>-use disposable outfit
>-wear masks
>
>Q62.Greatest affect on mortality -accidents
>
>Q63. MC cause of peri-natal mortality - prematurity (checked)
>
>Q64.Regarding Pancreatic cancer, which of the following is not a risk
>factor
>-caffeine
>-pancreatitis
>-alcohol
>
>Q65. Clinical scenario on silicosis. Progression of symptoms for the last 6
>months to 1 year. X Ray shows upper lobe fibrosis. Past history of silica
>exposure 20 years back.
>-mesothelioma
>-pulmonary tuberculosis
>-rapid progression of silicosis of lung
>
>Q66. Old man with CVA requires CPR. Terminally ill. No written will. Family
>wants full support. What to do in case of withdrawing support?
>-apply rules and laws regarding euthanasia
>
>Q67. In periodic health checkup, a 55 yr old has come for a yearly checkup
>and
>has no complaints. What should you advice?
>-check urine glucose
>-check occult blood test
>
>Q68. The most important cause of increased complications of measles in
>developing countries
>-Inadequate immunization
>-Inadequate nutrition
>
>Q69. Young patient with vegetative state, no relatives, and patient is
>suffering from a terminal illness no chance of recovery. According to what
>you decide not to pull off the ventilator? Age, coma
>
>Q70. Death certificate, alcoholic, pleural effusion and died of acute
>respiratory failure, what is the cause of death
>-respiratory failure
>-pleural effusion
>-alcohol
>-cardiac arrest
>
>Q71. Mother goes for checkup. She mentions she is against her adolescent
>daughter¡¦s wishes and sternly told her not to use OCP when her daughter
>wanted to use them. She thinks that will help her grow promiscuous. Hearing
>this
>what should the physician do?
>-Inform the mother that sexual activity in this age group is normal
>-privately give OCPs to the girl without the mother¡¦s knowledge
>-
>
>Q72. Which is the least cause of HIV infection?
>-Homosexuality
>-heterosexuality
>-Prostitution
>-Drug abuse (1999)
>-Blood transfusion (1988)
>
>Q73. You gave a new drug to your patients with dementia. A new effect was
>noted. Those suffering from multi infarct dementia improved while that with
>Alzheimer¡¦s not. What should you do before prescribing this-
>-inform pharmaceutical company about possible indication of use
>-can use it in this new indication and it shows advantages
>-
>
>Q74. In which of the following food does botulism more common?
>-freeze packaging
>-vacuum packaging
>
>Q75. All are transmitted feco-orally EXCEPT:
>-HAV
>-EBV
>-Norwalk
>virus
>-Polio virus
>
>Q76. All are true regarding criteria for organ transplantation except
>-Absence of all spinal reflexes
>-Absent corneal reflex
>-Absent pharyngeal reflex
>
>Q77. Risk assessment can be done by
>-cohort study
>-case control study
>-none of the above
>
>Q78. Diabetic patient with gangrene foot refused amputate. What should the
>doctor do?
>-Force the patient undergo amputation
>-use other means to prevent sepsis
>
>Q79. Question on case control study
>Q80. Prophylaxis of contacts of meningococcus- Rifampicin
>
>Q81..Define health promotion -control over health
>
>Q82. 45 year old male on beta blocker therapy works with wood cutting
>machines. Hand cyanosis occurs with working tools
>-give information about occupational hazard
>
>Q83. Competency of patient. Incompetent when?
>-if don¡¦t know the
>nature of assets
>-spends more than he earns
>-suffers from a mental disease
>
>Q84. Doctors note to employer regarding illness of employee. What should
>physician not write?
>-the diagnosis
>-make recommendations at work place
>-make a note on restriction of activity
>-give an idea of probable duration of illness
>
>Q86. What about smoking prevention? Question incomplete
>
>Q87.What measures have greatly reduced the complications of caustic
>ingestion in children?
>-Cartons are made tamper proof
>-esophagoscopy and early management of scars
>
>
>MEDICINE
>
>Q88. Elderly female on Tamoxifen therapy for advanced CA breast with bone
>mets. Became thirsty and increased urination, disoriented, nausea and
>vomiting, confused and agitated
>-Hypercalcemia
>-brain metastasis
>
>Q89. Mother notices her 11 year old girls walks drooping on
>right side. What is the diagnosis?
>-idiopathic scoliosis
>
>Q90. Case of Peanut anaphylaxis. Child with urticaria and severe attack of
>dyspnea with facial edema. What is your management?
>-Cortisol I.V
>-Epinephrine SC or IM
>-Intubation
>-Antihistamine H1 & H2
>
>Q91. What happens in Organophosphate poisoning -cholinestrase inhibition
>
>Q92.question incomplete Vitamin b12 ---- cbc GIVEN SHOWING PANCYTOPENIA
>
>Q93. M. 42 years with dark skin, palpable liver. Father died of cirrhosis.
>Diagnosis ?
>-Wilson disease -Hemochromatsis
>
>Q94. 50 F years with recent operation presented with heavy wound bleeding,
>she gives you history of massive bleeding when she had a tooth extraction,
>what will you find?
>-Increased PTT + Increased BT
>-Increased PTT + decreased BT
>-Normal PTT + Increased BT (Vwd------ increase BT)
>
>Q95. vWD
>management-DDAVP
>
>Q96. Female 60 years old with constipation for many months, she has not
>passed stools for the last 3 days. On examination the abdomen is distended
>but non tender. What is your management ?
>-Laxative
>-High fiber diet
>-Mineral oil
>-Enema
>
>Q97. Huntington disease inheritance. Paternal grandmother died of it.
>Paternal uncle all had. Father died of accident at 35 yrs of age. What are
>the chances the person will have the disease (Symptoms arising from a
>typical presentation of HD usually do not develop until a person is aged 35
>years or older!)
>-50%
>-100%
>-0%
>-25%
>
>Q98. A couple comes for counseling. Brother of the lady has the disease-
>Achondroplasia. What are the chances the offspring will have the disease
>-25%
>-50%
>-100%
>
>Q99. Which has the best prognosis among skin cancers?
>-Basal cell carcinoma
>
>-malignant melanoma
>-junctional naevus
>
>Q100. Question on old age risk factor on living alone, regular tx visits
>osteoporosis, which factor is the most risk for fractures? question
>incomplete
>
>Q101. Clinical scenario with BP low, CVP low, and PCWP=4. What is the
>management?
>-give ringers lactate
>-give inotrope
>
>Q 102. Multiple black warty lesions on the back with stuck on appearance
>-Seb keratosis
>-melanoma
>
>Q103. Clinical scene with H/O syncope, B.P=110/90. Systolic murmur to
>carotid
>-Aortic stenosis
>-Aortic sclerosis
>-AR
>-MR
>
>Q104. Management of DVT
>-give heparin
>-give warfarin
>-IVC filter
>
>Q105. Diabetic with sudden heaviness of left arm and face(jaw). What needs
>to be done immediately?
>-ECG
>-CT scan
>
>Q106. question on chronic stable angina- heparin
>
>Q107. Case of
>occipital headache- no loss of consciousness and dilatation of right pupil.
>What is the diagnosis?
>-basillar migraine
>-atlanto occipital joint affection
>
>Q108. Portal hypertension with variceal bleeding and hypotension. What to
>do? -vasopressin
>
>Q109. Desensitisation is useful in which of the following?
>-Isolated allergy to cats
>-food allergy
>-asthma
>
>Q 110. Acute asthma not given
>-antibiotic
>-sodium cromolyn
>-theophylline
>-salmeterol
>-steroid
>
>Q 111 Pica,constip, cramps -lead poisoning
>
>Q112. Pyelonephritis causative organism -E.coli
>
>Q113. Lung abcess t/t - cloxacillin
>
>Q114. Features of mycoplasma 20y old with fever with history of non
>productive cough but clinically well .. C-X ray shows bilateral basal
>Infiltration. Drug of Choice?
>-Erythromycin
>
>Q115. Cerebellar signs- nystagmus
>
>
>Q116. Signs of lacunar infarct-
>UM signs- clonus and Babinski
>LM signs- fasciculations
>
>Q117. Non obese patient feels drowsy in the morning. Wife complains of
>snoring at night and waking up many times (features consistent with Sleep
>apnea syndrome)
>-sleep study and pulse oximetry 9polysomnography)
>-ENT consultation
>
>Q118. Rheumatoid arthritis patient develops sudden pain and swelling left
>calf and ankle. Thigh is normal. Cause?
>-DVT
>-Rupture of popliteal cyst
>
>Q119. Which of following is the most important for preventing CVA?
>-Hypertension control
>-smoking cessation
>-lipid lowering agent
>-aspirin
>
>Q120. A group of people returning from Rocky Mountains developed diarrhea.
>Cause
>-Rocky Mountain spotted fever
>-giardiasis
>
>Q121. Dull on percussion -Pleural effusion
>Q122. An alcoholic man presented
>to ER poor controlled diabetes. Urine ketone negative. Blood values- HCO3
>very low. serum osmolaity 307.
>-Lactic acidosis
>-Methanol poisoning
>-ketoacidosis
>-nonketotic hyperosmolar
>
>Q123. Drug of choice for obese diabetic type 2
>-Acarbose
>-metformin
>-troglitazone
>-Glyburide
>
>Q124. A type 1 diabetic on insulin therapy taking both regular insulin and
>PHI
>8am 16:30pm
>Regular 4U 8U
>PHI 24U 10 U
>Hypoglycemia at 15:30pm. What to do?
>-decrease PHI at 8 am
>-Substitute PHI with ultra lente
>-Reduce the dosage of regular insulin
>
>Q125. Which of the following is true regarding Chromoglycate ?
>-Contraindicated with steroids
>-Necessary in acute attack of asthma
>-Prevent binding of IgE with cells
>-Prevents histamin from synthesized cells
>
>Q126. What are the beneficial effects with cromolyn
>-helps
>in reducing the dosage of steroids
>
>Q127. Definitive test for chronic pancreatitis is
>-CT
>-ERCP
>-MRI
>
>Q128. A 74 yr old male with platelet count of 350,000 to 400,000. What to
>do?
>-ASA
>-Warfarin
>
>Q129. After airplane travel complains vertigo, tinnitus, moderate hearing
>loss snhl, is hypertensive, Diagnosis?
>-Miners disease
>-Acoustic neuroma
>-Barotaruma
>-Meniere¡¦s ds
>
>Q130. Nomocytic anemia -not seen improvement wit vit.b12
>
>Q131. Clinical scenario of pseudogout ¡VNSAID
>
>Q132. Osteoarthritis
>-Acetaminophen
>-ASA
>-celecoxib
>
>Q133. Facial edema, increase JVP, plethora inv (consistent with SVC
>syndrome) -CXR(not sure)
>
>Q134. Not seen with Solvents -Pulmonary fibrosis(checked)
>
>Q135. M. 72 years present with one year history of Cough n pulmonary
>infiltrate X Ray shows middle lobe
>infiltration of the lung. Diagnosis?
>-abscess
>-aspiration
>-Bronchiectasis
>-chronic bronchitis
>
>Q136. question on anion gap. Values of sodium, bicarbonate and chloride
>given. Na ¡V (HCO3+Cl)= AG
>-20
>-25
>
>Q137. Old man with chronic bronchitis, known smoker, stays alone. Recent
>aggravation of cough. Having asterixis
>-CO2 narcosis
>-hepatic encephalopathy
>-uremia
>
>
>PEDIATRICS
>
>Q138. Child 6 years old brought by his mother with otitis media then
>hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy at all sites along with fever. His
>blood investigation showed Hb=85g/l, and low platelets. The family history
>is noncontributory. Diagnosis
>-Acute leukemia
>-Infectious mononucleosis
>-Kawasaki disease
>
>Q139. which of the following is not used in JRA?
>-methotrexate
>-steroids
>-physiotherapy
>-multivitamins
>
>-analgesics
>
>Q140. Mother worried about her child because of history of myopathy in
>family. What Investigation to be done 1st ?
>-CPK
>-Muscle biopsy
>-Nerve biopsy
>-EMG
>
>Q141. 3 yr old child presents with stridor and drooling features of
>Epiglottitis. Management?
>-intubation
>-antibiotics
>-tracheostomy
>-xray
>
>Q142. Newborn with small head, small palpebral fissure, small philtrium &
>small eyes & flattened meat facial area. Diagnosis?
>-Fetal alcohol synd.
>-coccaine
>-intrauterine infection
>
>Q143.child born with petechiae, hearing loss and intracranial
>calcification-
>-congenital viral infection CMV
>
>Q144. A child 3 years has BP 138/95. He has a systolic murmur right 2nd
>space, femoral pulse not palpable. Born premature. Diagnosis?
>-coarctation
>-PDA
>
>Q145. 4 years African boy on
>trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole for tonsillitis presented with Jaundice ,
>Investigations : Hb. 9.8 gm % , reticulocytes count 8 %. what is the most
>likely diagnosis ?
>-Sickle cell anemia
>-Thalassemia
>-Spherocytosis
>-G6PD deficiency
>
>Q146. I am not sure this was there!!!!
>A 9-year-old boy has been referred to you for evaluation of bedwetting. He
>is dry during the day but wets every night. His physical examination and
>urinalysis are normal. Which one of the following is the most appropriate
>method for managing this child?
>-An alarm system that rings when the bed gets wet and teaches the child to
>respond to
>bladder sensations at night.
>-desmopressin (DDAVP)
>-psychiatric counseling before all
>
>Q147. Child 8-11yrs old with bitemporal hemianopia. Diagnosis
>-Craniopharyngoma
>
>Q148. Asymptomatic girl, 2/6 systolic murmur on pulmonary,
>fixed splitting of S2
>-ASD
>
>Q149. Growth delay. Which one is of less importance?
>-H/O parents growth
>-
>
>Q150. Baby 2 or 4 months of age. Microcytic hypochromic anemia. What is the
>cause?
>-Breast feed only
>-mother did not take adequate iron supplementation during pregnancy.
>-Prematurity
>
>Q151. What is true regarding congenital pyloric stenosis?
>-Commonly present at 3 months
>-Associated with metabolic acidosis due to vomiting
>-Visible peristalsis is seen in abdomen
>
>Q152. A child presented with fever & small white lesion on the mucous
>membrane of the mouth followed by generalized macul0-papular rash. What is
>the management?
>-Give ASA to decrease fever
>-Give gamma Immunoglobulin.
>-Notify the public health unit
>-Isolation of the family member
>-acyclovir
>
>Q153.1 week passing hard stool every 2-3 day
>
>- tell the way to relieve colic.
>-rectal biopsy
>-sweat chloride test
>Q154. 4month old-------- check weight and height charts
>
>Q155. A baby with birth wt.3.5kg now 4 weeks weighs 3.6 kg. Mother worried
>not drinking enough milk. What will you advise?
>-Tell her that nothing to worry, as some kids don¡¦t gain much weight in
>the first month
>-start formula feeding
>-investigate the kid
>
>Q156. Homeless mother with one month child ------ assess the wt change in
>one month
>
>Q157. Baby`s development milestone not correct
>-4 month not rolling
>-no social smile at 2 months
>
>Q158. Baby normal after birth. When feeding started, immediate choking and
>aspiration
>-Esophageal atresia
>
>Q159. Symptoms of meningitis------ Streptococcus pneumonae
>
>Q160. Baby cyanosed after birth no improvement with oxygen. PaO2=27mmHg.
>What is the
>diagnosis?
>-TOGV
>-VSD
>
>Q161. Which one of the following is not indicative of sexual abuse in a
>child?
>-Gonorrhea culture
>-HSV
>-HPV
>-vaginal hematoma
>-vulvar laceration
>
>Q162. Impetigo in child
>-oral TMP
>-oral penicillin
>-cefuroxime
>
>Q163. Baby with PDA
>-continuous murmur
>
>Q164. Case of infectious mono
>
>Q165. Celiac disease ideal diet - rice and corn flour
>
>Q166. All the following neonates are prone to hypoglycemia EXCEPT:
>-IUGR
>-Diabetic mother
>-Normal infant born at 36 wks
>-Hypothermia
>-Non of the above
>
>Q167. What is true about 11 y.o weight>120% of ideal?
>-Hypotension
>-Exercise, increase physical activity (checked from T.N.)
>-High density lipoproteins is increased
>-endocrinologist referral
>-diet reduced to 30% less calories
>
>Q168. A child with
>acute otitis media. Treated with antibiotics. 2 episodes in last 3 months.
>What to do?
>-another course of antibiotics broad spectrum
>-myringostomy with insertion of vent
>-myringoplasty
>
>Q169. A child with pyloric stenosis. What is correct regarding his
>condition?
>- it peaks at 3 months of age
>-visible peristalsis
>-x-ray should be done
>-develop metabolic acidosis
>
>Q170. 3month infant anemia cause - Prematurity
>
>Q171. Hearing deficit in newborn not associated with -delayed speech in
>sibling
>
>Q172. In bleeding from vitamin K deficiency in newborn which investigation
>is helpful?
>-P TIME / INR,
>-APTT
>-Bleeding Time
>
>
>OBS & GYN
>
>Q173. A 19 yr old at 10 week of gestation comes with complaint of
>intractable vomiting for one week.most appropriate investigation will be?
>-beta-hcg
>-serum electrolytes
>
>-Blood Glucose
>-NST
>
>Q174. Which one of these is a/w human papilloma virus?
>-Condyloma acuminate
>-Condyloma lata
>-umbilicated lesion
>
>Q175. Labour pain in 36 weeks primi. P/V reveals long cervix. Appropriate
>management will be
>-give diazepam
>-give morphine
>-give epidural
>-observe and reassure
>
>Q176. Lady after a prolonged labor she delivered a 4 kg baby. She is not
>able to urinate. Diagnosis?
>-Urethral trauma
>-Maternal dehydration
>-Uterine atony
>-Bladder atony
>
>Q177. varicella-----immunise and advice contraception for 3 mnths
>
>Q178. 19 week gestation delivery, cervix open. Product extruded is of
>weight 300gms with normal features. -incomptent cervix
>
>Q179. Pap smear showing atypia. Patient asymptomatic. No clearcut lesion
>visible. What will be the next step?
>-repeat pap smear in 3-6 months
>
>-colposcopy directed biopsy
>
>Q180. When to give antibiotics in CS
>-1 hr before
>-after delivery of baby
>-after separation of cord
>
>Q181. Pap smear collection method -Rotate spatula 360 degrees
>
>Q182. NO flow with estrogen n prog. Challenge -Asherman syndrome
>
>Q183. TSS -cervico vaginal secretion and cloxacillin
>
>Q184. Oligohydrmnios is seen in -RENAL agensis
>
>Q185. What is not recommended screening test in pregnancy?
>- routine urine culture is not necessary during 2nd trimester (?)
>
>Q186. Foul smelling vaginal discharge
>-Candida
>-Bacterial vaginosis
>
>Q187. What`s the most worrisome in 42w gestation?
>-Non reactive NST (?)
>-decreased fetal movement
>-polyhydramnios
>
>Q188. Type1 DM-Gestational DM, drug contraindicated - Clorpropamide
>
>Q189. HRT in 60 year old. Regular menses for 10
>years. Then for 3 months amenorrhea.
>-reassure
>-Do endometrial biopsy
>-increase the progesterone component
>
>Q190. On HRT. Does not know whether menopausal. What to do?
>-Stop HRT and measure FSH and LH
>-give estrogen and progestrerone challenge
>
>Q191. Cervix at the level of vaginal introitus in a 60 year ols.
>Rectocele+cystocele. Treatment?
>-Abdominal hysterectomy
>-Vaginal hysterectomy
>-pelvic sling
>
>Q192. With copper T increased chances of infection in which of the
>following
>-Nullipara
>-promiscuous
>-PID
>
>Q193. Post op pt of hysterectomy. POD 7. CXR showing multiple cavities-
>Aspiration. Treatment
>-metronidazole
>-clindamycin
>
>Q194. Brow presentation, management?
>-Caesarian section
>-vaginal delivery if anterior brow
>
>Q195. 8cm ,Simple ovary cyst in a 58 y.o women. Management?
>
>Q196.
>Mg sulfate to mother, what not checked
>-serum creatinine
>-knee jerk
>-liver enzymes
>-respiratory rate
>
>Q197. Pregnancy of 12 weeks. Uterus at level of umbilicus. Beta HCG 68000.
>No gestyational sac in uterus. What is the management
>-suction curettage
>-hysterectomy
>-hysterotomy
>-extraamniotic instillation
>-methotrexate
>
>Q198. H/O anencephaly folic acid dose
>- 4mg -1mg
>
>Q199. G2P0 Rh immunization, previous abortion
>-serial monthly Ab titres and serial amniocentesis
>-give Rhogam
>
>Q200. Vaginal lubrication on sexual stimulation occurs due to increased
>secretion from
>-Skenes gland
>-Bartholins gland
>-Vaginal gland
>-vaginal transduate
>
>Q201. 18yr F posted for surgery. She was given 8 ml of lidocaine 1% and
>diazepam for the procedure. After surgery collapses, HR=45/min,
>BP=80/60mmHg. What is the
>diagnosis?
>-Vasovagal shock due to hypovolemia
>-diazepam allergy
>-lidocaine toxicity
>
>Q202.Which of the following is normally seen in pregnancy- fetal heart
>sound auscultation at 22 weeks
>
>Q203. Endometrosis diagnosed by
>-Laparoscopy
>-US
>
>Q204. Female with incontinence with hissing sound of tap water and during
>straining while laughing or sneezing
>-Stress incontinence
>-detrusor instability
>
>Q205. Ovarian cyst in pregnancy of 8 weeks of 6 cm in size. What to do?
>-laparotomy
>-observation
>
>Q206. Pruritus and erythematous lesion on vulva with satellite lesions over
>the medial aspect of thigh and inguinal fold. what is the predisposing
>disease ?
>-DM
>-CA. vulva (vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia)
>-Lichen sclerosis
>-pubic lice
>
>Q207. PID A/E
>-pain adenexa
>- no mass? (not sure bcz everysymp.was
>there)
>
>Q208. what about 4 degree perineal tear? Question incomplete
>
>Q209. After vaginal delivery episiotomy wound gaping. How will you manage
>-resuture with absorbable suture
>-parenteral antibiotic and sitz bath and topical application with repair at
>later date
>-topical antibiotic only with sitz bath
>
>Q210. .A lady whose mother had osteoporosis wants prophylaxis for
>osteoporosis what to give?
>-Vitamin D and calcium
>-Exercise
>-Analgesics
>-Vitamins
>-Estrogen
>
>SURGERY
>
>Q211. A pt. with multiple rib fracture is agitated and not allowing doing
>any examination in ER. What is the immediate management?
>-Diazepam
>-analgesic to ribs
>-haloperidol
>-morphine
>-oxygen
>
>Q212. RTA # pelvis, prostate not palpable on DRE. Diagnosis?
>-extraperitoneal urethera rupture
>-bladder rupture
>-pelvic haematoma
>
>
>Q213. Pelvis #. Blood in meatus, cannot pass urine, what to do
>-pass foley catheter
>-suprapubic cystostomy
>
>Q214. Nasal intonation in voice of a 5yr old child due to
>-nasal turbinate hypertrophy
>-Hard palate defect
>-a/w Cervical LN swelling
>-thyroid enlargement
>
>Q215. Man suffered electrocution due to electric pole contact. Patient is
>unconscious and clinging to the electric wire. What to do?
>-Start CPR
>-use special insulating protective gloves and extricate the patient
>-switch off the power supply and then resuscitate
>
>Q216. A patient sustained electrical burn and comes to your clinic. O/E a
>burn area 2cm by 6 cm is noted in the forearm with fingers affected. What
>should be the next appropriate step?
>-Do ECG and if found normal then discharge and advise pt for followup
>-Do cardiac enzyme test
>-Admit the patient
>and monitor ECG for 24 hrs
>-Admit the patient and do ECG 3 times
>-ECG must be monitored for three days
>
>Q217. Pt. With frost bit, best treatment is:
>-Put hands in warm water 38-40 degrees for 30 min.
>-IV antibiotics
>-Escharectomy
>-Debridment
>-fasciatomy
>
>Q218. Post operative case of CA breast with modified mastectomy done and pt
>presently on Tamoxifen therapy. Which screening will be ideal for screening
>recurrence?
>-mammography
>-Chest X-ray
>-Bone scan
>
>Q219. Effects of Vasectomy (question incomplete)
>- Impossible to reverse fertility after 2 years
>-No affect on BP
>
>Q220. Fitula-in ¡Vano due to
>-Ischi-rectal Abcess
>-anal fissure
>
>Q221. Pt. bleeding during defecation painful not allow exam
>-Thrombosed external piles
>-anal fissure
>
>Q222. After # in forearm manipulation and plaster cast
>done. Patient develops pain on passive extension. Diagnosis
>-Compartment syndrome
>
>Q223. What is the most appropriate measure in clostridial prevention in
>wounds?
>-Radical debridement of wound
>-antibiotic
>-give anti serum
>-oxygen
>
>Q224. Ankle joint injury with laceration, no distal pulsations on
>Examination Pain Management?
>-Debride
>-Manipulate and feel for pulse
>-apply splint and immobilize
>
>Q225. A case of large cervical LN 3cm„e3cm of rubbery consistency in the
>lateral aspect of neck. What will be your next step?
>-Abdominal US
>-Excisional biopsy
>-FNAC
>
>Q226. 50y haematuria,mass in kidney with inc. blood supply-RCC
>
>Q227. What is the condition most commonly mistaken for Appendicitis in
>children
>-mesenteric lymphadenitis
>-Meckels diverticulum
>
>Q228. most common indication for surgery in
>stone---- severe ureter colic (not sure) urosepsis?
>
>Q229. Flank pain. In IVU, calyses are seen blunted. Dye excretion is
>delayed in the affected kidney. 2-3cm stone is seen in the pelvis in the
>lower 1/3rd of the ureter. What to do?
>-analgesics and hydration
>-lithotripsy
>-percutaneous stone removal
>-Remove the stone by retrograde cystoscopy
>
>Q230. 65 years obese Pt. complains of repeated attacks of strong & sudden
>mid abdominal pain radiating to Lt. flank with pallor and diaphoresis with
>asymptomatic perios inbetween. what is your diagnosis ?
>-Acute pancreatitis
>-Cholecystitis
>-Ureteral stone
>-Mesenteric Ischemia
>-Rupture of AAA
>
>Q231. 74y old underwent TURP. Specimen shows low grade carcinoma in 5% of
>the specimen
>-observation
>-Radical protratectomy
>-hormone therapy
>-radiation
>(checked T.N. old age if T1-
>then observe)
>
>Q232. Prostate a1 adenocar.------ RT+PROSTECTOMY
>
>Q233. H/O prostate cancer showing nodule----- USG guided biopsy
>
>Q234. Man 56 years. Father died of prostate ca. o/e a small nodule right
>lobe. PSA= 2.2. What advice
>-follow up in 6 months DRE and PSA
>-follow up in 3 months PSA
>-us guided Biopsy now
>
>Q235. Old lady with ankle edema at the right medial malleulus, with
>superficial ulcer & surrounding scar. Diagnosis. ?
>-Arterial insufficiency
>-perforator incompetence
>
>Q236. Stasis ulcer causing pigmentary changes. What is the treatment?
>-pnuematic stocking
>- stripping saphenous vein
>
>Q237. Pneumothrax-------------Chest tube
>
>Q238. In Femoral hernia what is common?
>-gut obstruction
>-medial and above the inguinal ligament
>
>Q239. Welding burn management 2nd degree in the upper limb,
>what do u do ?
>-Debrid & skin graft.
>-Debrid puncture blisters & bandage with topic cream
>-Leave the wound open & systemic antibiotic
>
>Q240. Breast ca operated, used ASA, bleeding, what to do
>-platelet transfusion
>-give desmopressin
>
>Q241. A 70-yr. old man complaining of pain in his mouth. You examine him
>and he has a flat ulcer on the gum of the lower jaw, near the molar teeth
>area. He tills you that his denture has recently become loose and ill
>fitting. What is the diagnosis?
>-traumatic ulcer
>-ulcerating carcinoma of the buccal mucosa
>
>Q242. Post-op pt continued to bleed despite 10 units of stored blood
>transfusion.
>What is the cause of the continued bleeding?
>-Dilutional thrombocytopenia
>-Hypercalcemia
>-Hyperkalemia
>
>Q243. Young man came with history of automobile accident, multiple anterior
>chest
>FRACTURE and hoarseness, chest x-ray shows widened mediastinum, what¡¦s
>your immediate management?
>-Pericardiocentesis
>-Support the anterior chest fracture
>-Intubation
>-Aortic angiogram
>
>Q244. 35yr old female suffering from LLQ pain with non bloody stool.
>Tenderness present over the area. No fever. Normal rectal examination.
>Diverticulum seen in a barium enema. What to do?
>-give antibiotic prophylaxis for 2 weeks
>-try high fiber diet
>-do colonoscopy
>
>Q245. Hearing loss in old age. O/E AC>BC more in left. Weber lateralizes to
>right. What is the most appropriate?
>-diagnosis of sensorineural deafness
>-conduction deafness
>-recommend using hearing aid
>-recommend audiometry test to be done
>
>Q246. Irregular and constricted pupil with reduced reaction to light in
>-acute glaucoma
>-acute iritis
>
>Q247. 70yrs M with
>total hip replacement complains of distention and obstipation in the post
>operative period. Caecal diameter found 10cm in x ray. What is your
>diagnosis?
>-Oglive syndrome
>-Caecal volvulus
>-sigmoid volvulus
>
>Q248. Man with numbness in the back of the leg and unable to dorsiflex the
>foot along with severe backache and stiffness & no history of urine
>incontinence.
>-OSTEOMYELITIS T12- L1
>-peroneal nerve injury
>-cauda equina syndrome.
>
>Q249. Thyroid swelling in a hypothyroid patient. What is to be done?
>-give L-thyroxine
>-Thyroid scan
>-FNAC
>
>Q250. Swelling of rt upper extremity of a female with no previous history
>due to
>-venous embolism
>-lymphedema
>Q251. Lesion on lip - Biopsy
>
>Q252. Renal injury bleeding- pyelogram
>
>Q253.
>Pre op most worrying -H/o MI -age over 70
>
>Q254. A case showing symptom and signs of complicated appendicitis
>
>Pictures
>
>Q255. Basal Body temperature chart of a woman (anovulatory cycle) -short
>luteal phase
>
>Q256. Vaginal lesions- diagnosis
>-vaginal herpetic lesion
>-moniliasis
>
>Q257. Picture of slide showing T. vaginalis. What is the treatment
>-oral Metronidazole
>-ceftriaxone
>-doxicycline
>-topical application.
>
>Q258. Picture of a child suffering from constipation showing large
>protruding tongue. Diagnosis?
>-hypothyroidism.
>-Downs syndrome
>
>Q256. Picture of SKIN lesions involving nails and hand which are suggestive
>of PSORIASIS . What is common?
>-DIP involvement
>
>-Sacroilitis
>
>Q260. Picture of a child having scaling yellowish over scalp and dry face.
>-Seborrhic Dermatitis
>-Atopic dermatitis
>-PSORIASIS
>
>Q261. ECG strip showing variability of R-R interval and RsR¡¦ pattern in
>lateral leads and lead I
>-Atrial fibrillation with LBBB
>
>Q262. Picture of a short stature girl with no sexual development, no pubic
>hair, no breast development (Turner syndrome). What should be done?
>-karyotype
>-FSH and LH
>-TSH & GH
>
>Q263. Fetal heart rate monitoring strip (showing late decelerations?) 32
>weeks with uterine contraction. What should be done?
>-Do caesarian section
>-wait and augment
>-give tocolytics
>-give steroids.
>
>Q264. A girl with a SKIN
>lesion with irregular border and variegated appearance. Recently been
>bitten by dog in that area. Diagnosis
>-naevi
>-malignant melanoma
>
>
>Reward your sense of adventure with MSN World Tour
>
>Test your trivia skills! Play MSN World Tour today!
>

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FCPS PAST PAPERS POOL PART-1 SURGERY JAN 2009 with answers


1. most imp. stress hormone
ACTH*
Epinephrine
Norepinephrine
Growth hormone

2. wat is not in relation with right kidney
decending colon*
ascending colon
duodenum
spleen

3. wat is not in relation with pitutary gland
Facial nerve*
Abducent nerve
Sphenoid sinus
Trigeminal

4. tributery of external carotid vein
Anterior jugular vein*
Facial vein


5. side effect of thophyllin
nausea and vomiting*
hypertension
bradycardia
seizures

6. Nor-epinephrine & serotonin degration by
MAO*
COMT



7. chemotaxic factor
leukoterine B4*
C3b
C5 complex
histamine


8. wat is not in post. relation with left kidney
Deudenum*
Ascending colon
Descending colon



9. wat is in between celeiac trunk and superior messentry artery
Pancreas*
Pancreas + jujenum
Transverse colon + ilium



10. what is secreted in breast milk
Ig G*
Ig A
Ig M
Ig D
Ig E



11. wat cannot pass placenta
Ig G
Ig A
Ig M*
Ig D
Ig E

12. ant and post spinal arteries arise from

vertebral artery gives anterior spinal, PICA gives post. Spinal*
Internal carotid
Vertebral artery and ant cerebellar artery



13. from which foramen facial nerve enters temporal lobe
internal accustic meatus*
stylomastoid foramen
foramen ovale
foramen spinosum



14. When r the ventricles filled with blood
Diastasis*
Atrial systole
Rapid in flow

15. A boy had behavior problem, loss of memory but resolve …..he is agressive in his mood, where is damage
Mammillory bodies
frontal lobe*
temporal lobe
parital lobe
occipital lobe

16. a new born presented with obstructive jaundice,,,,, gall bladder looks ok in U/s, cause
Atresia of CBD*
Atresia of entire extra hepatic apparatus
Atresia of hepatic duct
Choledochal cyst

17. A man with noticed weakness of left side of the body, hypotonia of the left limb, he swangs to left side, where is the lesion
Cerebral hemisphere
Left cerebellum *
superior c puduncle
Red neucleus

18. adrenalcortical insuficancy causes
hypokelimia
hyponatremis
hypoglycemia*
alkalosis

19. In resting stage actin is attached to
tropomyocin
troponin
titin
myosin


20. if there is damage to sciatic nerve, supply to the dorsum of foot is by
sephenous nerve*
Sural nerve
Common peroneal
Deep peroneal

21. patient with difficulty in standing from sitting postion....
Gluteus Maximum*
Gluteus medius
Tensor fascia lata
Quadricep femoris

22. wat is not in relation with left recurrent nerve
SVC*
Arch of aorta
Lig arteriousum
Trachea
Esophagus

23. stucture compressing Esophagus
Left bronchus (correct)
Left Venticle
Right Atrium
Right ventricle
Thymus

24. Esophagus constriction at
Aortic arch*
Left ventricle
Rt atrium

25. wat vein run with Post. interventricle artery
great cardiac vein
middle cardiac *
small cardiac

26. utrine cancer spread to labia majore via
Round ligament*
utrosacral ligament

27. Basalic vein .
drain in axillary ven*
runs on radial side
starts from palmar surface


28. median nerve
supply lateral 2 lumbricals*
causes wrist drop

29. injury of neck of the humerus, nerve damage
Axillary nerve*
Musculocutaneous
Radial
Ulnar

30. wat is in proximal layer of carpal bone, true
Scaphoid, lunate triqutral & pisiform*


31. broncopulmonary segment wat is true
anatomical, fuctional n unit of the lung*
contains lobar bronchus
pulmonary veins run in intersegmental tissue


32. urinary bladder, wat is true
supplied by anterior division of internal iliac*
separated from uterus by pouch of Douglas
in males has seminal vesical above and vas deferens below


33. sephenous nerve wat is true
drain into femoral 3.5cm inferior n lateral to pubic tubercle*
has only 1 tributary
connected to short sphenous by perforators


34. down syndrome
trisomy 21*
18
15
13

35.Which of the following tissue is most radiosensitive
Skeletal muscle
Cartilage*
Bone




36. diagnostic test for strptococuss is
ASO titer
Blood culture*
Urine Dr


37. 65% of Na and water reabsorbed from
PCT*
DCT
Loop of Henle
Collecting duct

38. injury to hippocampus
Memory loss*

40. .Erythropoietin is secreted from
Yellow marrow
Macula densa
Preitubualr capillaries*
PCT

41. medial part of breast supply which node
internal thoracic*
lateral grp
ant grp
medial grp

42. diapharam contraction cause
increase in thoracic pressure
increase in thoracic diameter

43. thoracic duct
passes with aorta *


44. sypathetic supply by alpha receptors
dilator pupilary musscle of eye*
brochoconstriction
cardioacceleration


45. parasympathetic supply
inc. secretioin of slivary gland*

46. gastric emptying delayed by
CCK*
Secretin
Gastrin
Vagus




47. A boy has edema due to protien loss of 3.5g in urine..., wat is the cause of edema
Plasma colloid pressure is decreased*
Increase hydrostatic pressure
Increased capillary permeability


48. wat is not supplied by internal thoracic artery
Inferior portion of rectus muscle*
Ant abd wall upto umbilicus
Pericardium
Thymus


49. Patient Gravida 4 with anemia and occult blood in stool
Iron deficiency anemia *
Sideroblastic anemia
Thalassemia
Megaloblastic anemia

50. iron absorb in
ferruos form*
oxalate


51. Bile salt absorb from
Ileum*
Proximal jejunum
Distal jejunum
doudenum

52. Trachea start from ….wat is true
C6*
C4
C5
Cricoid cartilage

53. wat is true abt CSF
secreted at rate of 500 ml/day*
choroid villi are seen by naked eye
aqueduct transmits CSF from 4th ventricle to spine


54. blood supply to Bundle of His.
Circumflex artery a br. Of left coronary artery
Posterior interventricular artery
Main Left coronary artery
Main right coronary artery

55. metastatic carcinoma least common site
brain
lung
liver
spleen(correct)

56. premotor area , which artery supplies
Anterior and middle cerebral (correct)
Anterior
Middle
Middle and post. Cerebral
Anterior and pst. Cerebral

57. arterial supply to primary visual area
PCA*
ACA
MCA
PICA

58. A boy defecate just after he takes meal, wat the reflex
gagtrogastric reflex
gastro coic reflex (correct)


59. Median of 20,20,25,25,30,30.35,40
25
20
27.5*
30

60. nerve supply to latismus dorsi
thoracodorsal*
subscapular
long thoracic

61. Right bronchus as compare to left
is longer
ant to pul artery
right bronchus is more vertical than left*

62. A surgeon did a study on patients with heamorroids
he included 100 pt in grpA and treated them surgicall
whil kept the other 100pt on high fiber diet
he interviewd them after 12mons and found that the grp with surgical treatment had a better response…… wat type of study is this?
Case control
Cohort
Prospective
Randomized control trial

63. Doctor patient relations and how good a doctor is known by
his degrees
his records
his pleasant behavior and bed side manners*

64. if a patient develops a fatal disease it is best to
hide it from him
tell it to him and his family as soon as possible*

65.Benedicts test is done for
blood sugar
urinary glucose
urinary reducing sugars*

66.sup parathyroid gland
is related to sup thyroid artey*
lies outside the pretracheal fasciae
lies anterolatral to thyroid

67.MHC complex is
related to HLA typing*
blood grp antigens
same in identical twins

68. first part of axillary artery ends at
border of pectoralis major
border of pec minor *
border of teres major

69.Esophagus is related to which structure whose dilatation can cause dysphagia
l atrium*
left vent
SVC
Rt atrium

70. If RCA is occluded distal to the origin of right marginal artery which part of the heart will be affected most?
Rt atrium
SAnode
AVnode*
Apex of the heart

71. Myleination of the brain wat is most inappropriate?
Starts at birth
Occurs hapharzadly
Sensory neuros are myelinated first
Occurs by oligodendrogliocytes

72. A patient with multiple fractures and BP 90/60 pulse 60/min wat is the most appropriate initial treatment?

IV fluids*
Reduction os fractures





73. Factor 9 def wat is the appropriate treatment?

Cryoppt*
FFP
Whole blood
WBC


74. DIC most inappropriate

low FDP*
consumptive coagulopathy
treated with heparin
low platelets

75. Kleinfelters syndrome
chromosomal deficiency
autosomal dominant
autosomal recessive
extra X chromosome*
extra Y chromosome

76. Fat embolism most unlikely
urinary test is diagnostic*
occurs due to trauma to fatty tissues
caused bt acute pancreatitis

77. Highest mortality rate
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D
Hepatitis E

78. Diphtheria is transmitted by
sexual contact
respiratory *
feco oral


79.which organ has least chance of metastasis
lung
bone
liver
kidney
spleen*

80. which organism causes meningitis secondary to pyogenic lung abscess?
Strep
Staph
Pneuococcus
h.influenzae

81. thromboembolism is most common in?
leg*
liver
brain
kidney

82. OCP increase the risk of
breast cancer
endometrial cancer
thromboembolism*
osteoporosis

83. Osteoporosis is less in premenopausal women due to effect of
estrogen*
testosterone
progesterone
androgens

84. A trauma patient in shock with stab wound along left 10th rib which organ is damaged?
Liver
Spleen*
Colon
Duodenum

85. in autosomal recessive disease
all siblings are affected
both parents are affected
only mother is affected
all siblings have a chance of one into four of contracting the disease*

86.which of these is not caused by bacteria
histoplasmosis*

87. Most likely finding in CSF

inc glucose in fungal meningitis
dec glucose in viral meningitis
lymphocytosis in aseptic meningitis
dec glucose in pyogenic meningitis

88. most imp for wound contraction
myoblasts
fibroblasts
myofibroblasts*
epithelium
collagen

89. smooth muscles are
striated
voluntary
mostly arranged in circular and longitudinal layers *

90. hyperparathyroidism causes least likely
hypertension
dystrophic calcification*
inc PTH




91. Ductus deferens ends into
Prostate
u.Bladder
S.vesicles
Prostatic urethra
Ejaculatory duct*

92. About large gut
descending colon has no haustra
appendix has no tenia*
all large gut is supplied by inf mesenteric artery
ascending colon has a mesentry

93. most probable abt gall bladder.
Has thick submucousa
Mucousa has extensive folds*

94. a patient with known HBV infectio comes with
HBSAg + HBe ab+ HBV DNA + HBC IGM ab+
Wat is the diagnosis?
Acute dis *
Chronic carrier
Chronic active

95. Which HBpathy presents with crises
sickle cell trait
sickle cell disease*
thalassemia
Hb C

96. unconjugated bile is carried by which protein?
Albumin *
Pre albumin
A globulin
B globulin
Fibrinogen

97.After gastrectomy patient will develop
iron def anemia
megaloblastic anemia due to folic acid def
pernicious anemia*
sideroblastic anemia




98. 60 yr male with lymphandenopathy and low hb low platelets and increased wbc
microscopy show large mature cells wats the diagnosis?

CLL*
Burkitts
Follicular
NHL



99. what Is true abt Hb
consisits of alpha and gamma chains in adults
imp buffer of H+ *
not assoc with CO2 transport

100.PDGF is secreted from which part of platelets
alpha granules
dense bodies
cytoplasm
lysosomes

101. which cells produce antibodies
plasma cells*
T cells
Bcells
Platelets

102. Heparin is released from which cells.
Mast cells*
Eosinophils
IgE

103. Epitheloid cells in granulomas are formed by which cells
macrophages
lymphocytes
langerhans cells*

104. thyroid is invested in which fascia?
Pretracheal*
Deep cervical
Prevertebral

105. wat is true abt thyroid
consists of collecting ducts and acini
epi changes shape according to state of activity.*
Has parthyroids ant to it

106. wat is true abt pituitary
ant pitutiary derived from neurons
no portal vessels btw hypothalamus and post pituitary*



107. Satiety center is located in which part of hypothalamus
anterolateral
VPL
VL
Medial*

108. D & C at 18 days after LMP endometrium will show which stage of uterine cycle?
Follicular
Ovulatory
Secretory*
Proliferative

109. at the end of pregnancy uterus is most sensitive to which hormone?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Prolactin
Oxytocin*

110. Most abundant phagocytic cells in circulation
basophils
monocytes
macrophages
neutrophils*

111. ICF & ECF differ in

inc K+ in ICF


112. most potent stimulus for release of aldosterone is

inc K+ *
inc Na+
inc glucose

113. Pallegra is due to def of
riboflavin
thiamine
niacin *
vit C

114. Trauma to the middle meningeal artey causes
subdural hemorrhage
epidural hemorrhage*
SAH

115. patient with loss of fine touch proprioception and vibration injury to which part of spinal cord?
Fasiculus gracilis
Fasiculus cuneatus
Post white column*
Lateral white column

116. in females which structure lies btw ureter and peritoneum
uterine artery*
inf vesicle artery


117. which of these muscles is a part of the pelvic diaphragm
deep transverse perinei
puborectalis*
bulbospongiosus
ischeocavernosus


118. wat is not true abt adrenal gland
fetal gland is 1/3 size of the adult gland
it is invested by renal fascia
adrenal cortex is derived from mesoderm

119. which structure is most ant in popliteal fossa
popliteal vein
politeal artey *
tibail nerve
bicep femoris
gastrocnemeus

120.tendon of which of these muscles is intracapsular
bicep femoris
plantaris
popliteus*
semitendinosus

121. which of these are the major resistance vessels
arteries
veins
capillaries
arterioles*
venules

122. patient losses 1 litre of body fliud in 1 hour wat will happen first
inc PR
inc BP
inc veno spasm*

123. a person in a room with optimum enviormental conditions how will the heat loss occur

convections
sweating
breathing
radiation and conduction*
voiding



124. major part of energy utilized during breathing is to overcome
elastic recoil of lungs*
resistance of chest wall
large airway resistance
small airway resistance

125. a bullet pierces the intercostals space which layer will it come after the intercostals muscles

parietal pleura
visceral pleura
endothoracic fascia*
pleural cavity

126. which vessel will be damaged if the phrenic nerve is cut

musculophrenic
int thoracic
pericadiophrenic*

127. which of these is not a branch of internal iliac
sup rectal*
middle rectal
inf vesicle
sup vesicle

128. lymphatic of uterus do not drain into
int iliac nodes
ext iliac nodes
sup ing nodes
inf mesenteric nodes*

129. a patient with hoarseness and lyrangeal nodule which is most unlikely
atrophy *
nodule
hypertrophy
hyperplasia

130. pseudo hypoparathyroidism.
Due to inc ca
Dec vit D
PTHrP

131. wat is seen in dysplasia
pleomorphism
inc NC ratio*
inc mitosis





132. metastatic tumors are identified by

invasion of other structures*
pleomorphism
inc NC ratio
inc mitosis

133. sarcomas have
rapid growth
inc vascularity*
capsule
benign

134. epi of a smoker will show

inc ciliated epi
mixture of st sq and pseudostratified cells*
dec goblet cells


135. most unlikely abt glomerulus is

has urinary space btw 2 layers
is cup shaped
is blind ended part of tubule
has stratified epi*
has podocytes

136. which vessel is involved and dilated in portal HTN

portal vein*
hepatic artey
hepativ vien
SMV

137. most unappropraite abt liver
has dual blood supply
hepatic artey gives only 35% of O2
portal vein has 70% O2 *

138. not part of the portal tract

portal vein
hepativ artery
bile duct
hepatic vein*

139. not a part of axillary nodes
ant grp
medial grp
apical grp
central grp
deep cervical*

140. Clavipectoral fascia
completely covers pectoralis minor*
forms suspensory lig of breast
forms axillary tail

141. in males uretric stones mostly lodge at which point
just below kidney*
at crossing of ext iilac vessels
at pelvic brim
at ischeal spine

142. if there is fracture of the acetabulum post and superiorly which bones r inv
ileum and ischium *
ileum and pubis
isschium and pubis


143. most constricted part of the male urethra?
Ext meatus*
Infandibukum
Navicular fossa

144. at the level of second part of duodenum wat is unlikely

aorta at the right of SVC*
left renal vein

145. pain of the ovary is transmitted to the medial side of thigh thru which nerve
femoral
obturator*
ilioinguinal

146. left ventricle does not contain
supraventricular crest
chordae tendinae
aortic vestibule
papillary muscles

147. epidural space
contains venous plexus*
contiues into skull at foramen magnum
attached to dorsal coccyx
upto S2

148. Otic ganglion lies under

foramen ovale*
foramen spinosum
maxillart nerve
stylomastoid foramen



149. middle menigeal artery enters thru which foramen?

Foramen spinosum*
Foramen rotundum
Foramen ovale

150. Superior petrosal sinus lies in
falx cereberi
fakx cerebelli
tentorium cerebellli*
diaphragma sella

151. Great cerebral vein does not drain
deep cerebral vein
sup cerebral vein
basal vein
thalamic vein

152.which of these is not a basic tissue of the body
epi
nerve
muscle
blood
CT

153. Osmotic pressure depends on
electrical equivalence
conc gradient
yenp
no of particles
mol size

154. chemoreceptors respond to
inc PCO2*
dec PO2
inc Ph
inc temp

155. Processus vaginalis
covers testis only*
covers ductus deferens
forms ext spermatic fascia
arises from parietal peritoneum
arises from visceral peritoneum

156. Dorsal rami of nerves supply
ext of trunk
ext of limbs




157. which vessel lies ant to IVC
left renal vein
left renal artery
right renal vein
right renal artery
right testicular vein*

158. if inguinal canal of a female is opened wat does it contain

round ligament and ilioinguinal nerve


159. lymphatic drainage of testis is into

para aortic nodes
sup ing nodes
int iliac nodes
ext iliac nodes





























FCPS PAST PAPERS POOL PHARMACOLOGY with answers


FCPS-1 SURGERY PAST PAPERS POOL with answers

1- Occulocardiac reflex mediated by
a)CN5


2- 1 gram of protein contains calories?
a) 4 calories


3-7th lobe of lung is called
a) medial basal

4-A marathion runner wins a race.What will be with blood insulin and Glucogan levels at the time when he crosses the win line?

5- Mandibular fracture occurs just brfore the mandibular foramen.
a) loss of taste to anterior 2/3 of tongue
b)Myelohoid muscle is unable to stabalizse mandible?
c) Loss of sensation to lower teets?
6-Head of femer
a) has anger of 125 with shaft
b)posteriorly completely covered by capsule?
c)epicondyls are in parallel line with shaft
7-Lymph nodules are present in
a)Spleen
b)Thymus
c)Lymph nobes
8-In DIC ,there is
a)decreased palatlets
9-what is inferior in perenium?
a) pereniul membrane
10)spleen is
a) mesodermal
b)endodermal
11)according to recent recommendations, recurrent MI should be treated with?
a) Anticoagulants
b) Lipid lowering drugs
c) Beta blockers
12)Stratified squamous epithelium is present in
a )palatine tonsils
b)pharynx
c)Ovary
13) Low voltage QRS comples ios seen in
a) MI
b) Bundel branch block
c)Hypertension
d)IHD
e)Pleuritis
14)Isthmus of thyroid is present at
a)C1- 2
15)Head of Humerous is supplied by
a) Anterior circumflex artery
b)Posterior circumflex artery
c)Suprescapular artery
d)Subscapular artery
16) Gene are composed of
a) RNA
b)DNA
c)Extrons
d)Introns

17) I/V dopamine is given to a patiend.followin if true about it onset of action
a) 5 min
b)5 sec
c) 60 sec

18)I/V sedation is given to a patient. Following is true about its arm-brain circulation
a)60 sec
b)5min
c)30min
d)5 sec
e)?
19) DVT is most common in
a)Femoral vein
b)popleteal vein
c)Superficial vericosed veins of leg

20) Which of the following is not a tumor marker
a)Acid phosphatase
b)PAP
c)Hcg
d)AFP
e)CEA

21) Pus contains
a)Dead bacteria
b)Dead neutrophils
22) The most common cause of fatty liver in our society is
a) Alcohol
b)Hepatitis B and C
c Drugs

23) Carotid bodies respond to
a) increase blood H+
b)Increase blood co2

24) In anterior Duodenal perforation , the contents will go to
a) Right iliac fossa
b)Left Iliac fossa
c)Anterior subhepatic space
d)posterior subhepatic space
e) small bursae
25) Metabolic alkalosis results from
a)Ingestion of ammonium chloride
b)ingestion of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

26)A Diabetic patient fas urine ketones and urine glucose ++
the cause is ?
a)Hyperglycemia
b)Insulin difficiency

27 Response to chemotherapy is because it causes
a)Atrophy
b)Apaptosis

28)Dorsal column damage results in Ataxia because
a)loss of pathway from dorsal column to thalamus
b)Loss of proprioception input to cerebellum
c)Loss of proprioception to Thalamus
d) Loss of proprioception to Hypothalamus

29)Which of following nerve passes dorsal to brain stem?
a) 3, b) 4, c)5, d) 12, e) 9
30-A patient has hb 6, palatelet 450,000, with Hypercellular bone marrow/\
a)Due to drug he is using for anaemia
b) Leukemia
c) Iron deficiency anaemia
d)G6PD deficiency

31) The sign of cerebellar disease is
a)Adiadohakinesia
b)Static tremor
c)Hypertonia

31)Neurohypophysis drain secretions
a) Adrenergic neurons
b)cholinergic neurons
c)free nerve endings
32)CSF
a)has osmolarity <1040 b) pressure <10 mm of water c) protein >200
33) Stimulation of Alpha adrenergic neurons



34)End arteries are present at
a)Brain
b)Heart
c)Bone
35) In Tempomandibular Joint Dislocation,What structure prevents the the joint to go back in cavity?
a) Tubercles on articular surface of mandible
b)Tempomandibular ligament
c)Lateral Ptyregoid muscle
d)Medial Ptyregoid muscle

36)Where the gangliom joining the superior petrosal nerve and inferior petrosal nerve is located?

37) A patient has hypercarboxyhemoglobin. He is breathing 100% oxygen. After how much time ,his blood will have 100% oxygen?
a) 1 min
b)2 min
c)5 sec
d) 5 min
38) FRC is?
a) TV + ERV
b)IRV + ERV
39)Aldosterone stimulate
a) Melatonin?
b)?
__________________________

40)A patient has fever 40c with flank pain ,increases frequency and chills and riggors.\
a) Blood culture
b)urine culture
c) Blood and urine culture
40)Following is not true?
a) HCV positive carriers have not been reported
41) Pulse pressure is increased in
a)Arteriols
b)capalleries
C)Aorta

42) A grand father was playing with his grandson with holding his wrist and rotation him in a circule.Suddenly the child starded crying and sit with holding his forarm in porn position. What happent ?
a) Proximal Radio ulnar joint dislocation
b)Distal Radio ulnar joint dislocation
c)Fracture of acromion

43) Regarding typhoid fever
a) Asypmtomatic
b)Carriers do not excreate causative agent in fees
c) Asypmtomtic carriers should be isolated and treated

44) Incision is given on Rt Lumbar area. The layers incised will be
a) Skin-superficial facia-deep facia- external oblique-internal oblique-transverse –Transverse fascia-exta peritoneal fat- peritoneum
b) skin- superficial fascia- extaperitoneal fat- peritinium

45) Carpus callosum
a) connects the two hemispheres

46)Most constricted part of male urethra is
a) External meatus
47)Superior Thyroid glands
a) Are located behind the Thyroid gland outside the facia
b)Have blood supply from the superior thyroid arteries

48) Which of the following is true
a) Piriformis attach to inferion trochanter
b) Schiatic nerve passes through superior sciatic foramen

49) A structure lined by cuboidal epithelium, and its center contains two calcified bodien of pink colour. What is it?

a) Prostate

50)25 cholecalciferol is not converted to 1,25 cholecalciferol in

a)Hepatic failure
b)Renal Failure
51) Which of the following is not present in posterior relations of kidney?
a) colic flexure

52) Rt border of heart is formed by
a)Rt atrium

53) In pregnancy ,Lactation does not occur because
a) Increased Level of progesterone and Estrogen
54) Which of the following have Pulmonary cycle?
a) Ascariasis

55)Causative agent of meningitis in 60 years old man is
a) St pneumonia
56) Cause of death in pneumonia bue to shock is
a)Gram –ve bacteria
b)Pseudomonas
c)st pneumonia
57) Diphtheria exotoxin hane powerful effect on
a) Larynx
b)Heart
c)Nerve endings
d)Kidneys
58) Aspiration of peanut will go in
a) Right lower bronchus
59) A female with butterfly ace,joint pain, Flank pain could have
a) SLE
60) A young patient has difficulty in swallowing
a) Sclerodermia
61) A patient with SLE have
a) Possitive ANA
b) Possitive anti SS

62) Incision on Supra pubic area caused heavy bleed. It could be
a) Damage to inferior epigestric artery?
63) In Hypoxia, cell swelling occurs due to
a) Entry of water in cell fromj surrounding
b) Entry of lipids

64)What is potent Antoxident ( Anti Aging)
a)VIT E
65) A boy is excreting meconium from rectum and has severe constipation. The rectal examination showed no ganglion cells. The condition is called

A) Intussusceptions
B) Hirschsprung’s disease

66) In what portion of nephrone, Na is absorbed totally neutrally active transport?
a) PCT
b)DCT
c)ATT

76) Cell mediated immunity is mediated by
a) T cells
b)B cells

77) Virus does not cause
a) Lipoma
b) Kaposi sarcoma
c)cervical cancer
78) Iodine is stored in thyroid follicles as
a) Thyroglobulin
b)DIT and MIT
79) A patient died due to colonic cancer.On autopsy found thousands of polyps. Patient's father also had colonic cancer. The cause could be
a)Adenomatous polyps?
80) A patient has double ureters and double pelvis. It could be
a) anomaly is due to premature separation of ureteric bud
81) Chylomicrons contains
a) Fatty acids with vitamins
82) Transudate has
a) Low Albumin

83) common mediator of Basophils and mast cells have
a)Histamine
84)In Skeletal muscle , contraction occurs due to
a) Sacromere
b) Actin
c)Myosin
88) In chronic inflammation, there is predominate
a) Fibroblasts
b)Macrophages
c)neutrophils
89)Characterics of malignant cancer is
a)Metastasis
90 )Characteristic of malignant cancer is
a) pleomorphism
91) Pretraceal fascia
a) completely encircle the Thyroid gland
b)Completely encircles trachea
92) 6 months after the resection of terminal ilium, the patient
a) iron deficiency anemia
93) A patient has sweating 2L , and he took 2 L plan water. What could be happen?
a) Increased body volume?
b) decreased intracellular osmolarity
c)Increased extracellular osmolrity

94) Inhibition of heart Rate will be in
a) Stimulation of parasympathetic nervous system
95) Aldosterone is stimulated by
a) Increase of serum K
96) Follic Acid difficiency causes
a)Megaloblastic erythropoises
b) Foliate deficiency
97) Difference B/w Plasma and interstitial fluid is
a) Protien
98) C02 is mainly carried by
a) Hco3
99) In Inguinal hernia, posterior wall is formed by a) Conjoint tendon
b)Internal oblique muscles

100) What is part basal ganglia are
a) Putamen
( 32 mistakes )

Paper 2



101) Blood supply of vertebral column is
a)Vertibral artery
102)Suprascapular nerve arises from
a) Thyrocerv ical trunk
103) Ist pharyngeal pouch forms
a) Auditory tubes
104)Diapharm is supplied by
a) c 345
105)Urachus is remnant of
a) Allantois
106)A patient had surgery of breast and he is now unable to lift his arm.
What is damaged?
a) serratus anterior muscle

107)Thurst is stimulated by
a) ADH

108) A patient has dirrhoea and developed metabolic acidosis. What is lost in feeces?
a) HCO3
109)phasic fast adaptive structure is
a) Mickle disk
b)Carotid baroreceptors
c)Rufini's carpuscles
110)The lesser omentum forms which structures?
a) Hepatoduodenal ligament, Falciparum Ligament, Gastroduodenal ligament
111) A patient can not abduct and adduct his fingers. Lost adduction of thumb also.
a) Deep branch of ulnar nerve
112)Femoral canal is formed by what fascias?
a) Fascia Lata + memberenous Layer
b)
c)
113) Organ , lined by stratified squamous epithelium, rounded structure.?
Palatine tonsils
114)Regarding the Iron requirement of a pregnant woman, following test is appropriate.
a) TIBC
b)serum ferritin

115)After gastrectomy, a patient might develop
a) Megaloblastic anaemia
116) A patient got injury in the posterior triangle of neck.there might damage
a) spinal part of accessory nerve
b) CNS part of accessory nerve
c) Vagus nerve
117)A patient in RTA came in EAC with hypovomumic shock. First what to treat?
a) I/V Fluids
118) Clostridia cause
a) Gas Gangren
119)Angiotensin 1 is converted to Angiotensin 2 in
a) Lung capillary endothelium
120) First week diagnosis of Typhoid is
a) Blood culture
121)A soldier posted at high altitude for many years came witg PVC > 40
a) Secondary polycythemis
122) Buerger's disease is strongly associated with
a)Smoking
123)Acute appendicitis is associated with
a) Neutrophelic leukocytosis
124) Medial arcuate Ligament encloses at its upper end
a)Psoas muscle
125) QRS comples is due to
a)Ventricular systole
126) The transitional epithelium have
a) Couoidial epithelium lined by more larger and rounded cells?
127) A patient have right optic tract damage. He might developed
a)Left homonymus hemianopsia
128)In Burkit Lymphome, The causative agent is
a) EBV
129)Regarding adrenal glands
a) Right is Larger than left
b)Supplied by numerous arteries ,and drained by single vein
130) Repture of middle meningeal artery cause hematoma in
a)Between the two layers of dura mater
131)Middle esophageal constriction is by
a)Arch of Aorta
b)Left bronchus
132) T- cells
a) Matured in Thymus after birth
b)Both T cells and B cells are derived by same precursors
133)Neurovascular bundle is located at ribs at
a)inferior border of ribs
134)Which of the following does not predispose the cancer?
a) Radiation
b)Bacterial products
c)virus
d)Chemicals
135)Methicilline resistant staph are
a) Usually sensitive to Vancomycin
136) Cardiac muscles can not be tetanized becosed
a)They have long refractory period
137) Severe blood transfusion reactoion occurs if transfused all except
a) A+ blood to 0+
b)A + blood to AB+
c) B+ to O+
d) B+ tp AB+
e)O +ve blood to OA+

138)Xenograft is
a) Transplant of tissues of different species
139) Lysosomes contains
a) Acid Hydrolase
140) Rt Gastro epiploic artery is the branch of
a) splenic artery
141) Right gastroduodenal artery is the branch of
a) Hepatic artery
142 )An asthematic patient may have
FEV1/FCV <75 143)Ligamentum arteriosum connect with a) Aorta with Left pulmonary artery 144)In atrial fibrillation, therer is a) Pulsus deficit 145)A patient lost weight , hot dry skin,RR 20, pulse 120/min, DB 120/80 a) Hyperthyroidism 146) Alpha receptors stimulation may cause a) Lipolysis b)Gluconeogenesis c)glycogenolysis d) Glycogenesis 147)Trypsinogen in the duodenum will be activated by a) PH < 7 148) Pulmonary embolism most commonly involves a) Left pulmonary artery 149 A patient had streptococcal infection. What blood test you will advise him after one week? a) Anti streptolysin O titer 150)A patient developed hemolytic anaemia after blood transfusion. Hemoglobin released will be attached with a) Heptoglobin b) Albumin 151) A patient with itching, fever with Antimitochondrial antibody +ve a) Primary billiary cirrhosis 152) PDA occurs in a) Prematurity 153) Fertilization occurs in a)Oviduct 154) Liquificative necrosis occurs in a) Brain 155) Temperature regulatory center is in a) Hypothalamus 156) Skin cancer occurs a) In Sun exposed area 157) Giant cells have a) Macrophages 158) Inflamatory mediator is a) C5a 159) Optic tract ends in a) Lateral geniculate body 160) Gastric motility is increased by a) Acetylcholine 161)Wound healing is delayed by a) infection 162)Achalasia is due to a)loss of Aurbach plexus 163)Patient has severe chest pain with ST elevation a) Disectening aorta b)Pleuritis c)Pneumothorax d)costochondral e)Pneumonias 164)Patient X-Ray shows hilar lymph nodes. Granuloma but no necrosis. What is the diagnosis? A} Sarcoidosis B} Silicosis C} Tuberculosis 165) Strongest layer of small intestine is a)Circular b)longitudinal c)Mucosa d)Submucosa ok? 166). High output cardiac failure a. B1 b. B2 c. B6 167)Valve less vessel is A) Aorta B) Pulmonary artery C) Coronary Sinus D) Pulmonary Trunk E) SVC e 168) Within 1 hr of the Acute M.I, which of the following enzyme will be raised? A) CK-MB a B) LDH C) Alkaline Phosphatase D) AST E) Troponin T 169) Replacement of cells of other normal site of body is called a) Metaplasia 170)Heart sound produced by rapid ventricular filling is A) 1st heart sound B) 2nd heart sound C) 3rd heart sound c D) 4th heart sound 171)Corticosteroids decrease a) Neutrophils b)Lymphocytes b c)Eiosinophils d)Monocytes e)Basophils 172) DVT occurs in females by use of OCPs 173) Visceral Pericardium is supplied by a) Phrenic Nerve b) Sympthatic Nerves c) Vagus neve d) Cardiac Plexus 174) Basal Cell Carcinoma involves a) Buccal Mucosa b) Hard Palate c) Soft Palate d) Lower Lip e) Oral Cavity 175) Primary spermatocyte divide by a)Mitosis b)Spermiosytosis c)Primary meiotic devision d)Sec Meiotic devision 176) The volume of distribution of drug is not influenced by a)Sex b)Age c)Heart failure d)Renal Failure 177)In Hypothyroidism a) Increased cholesterol level 178)craniophrangioma in the center of optic chiasmata may cause a) Bitemporal hemianopsia 179)Which one of the following most likely causes Increase in GFR? a)Constriction of afferent arteriole b)Constriction Of efferent arteriole 180) cardic output measured by thermodilution method is called a)fick law? 181. Blood flow regulation is mediated by: a. arterioles b. precepillary sphincter c. capillaries d. venules 182)Thiamine deficiency causes A} Peripheral Neuropathy B} Pellagra C} Chelosis D} Dermatitis 183) Which of the following is not a feature of shock A.decrease cardiac output B.muslce weakness C.increased urine output D.tachycardia E.restlessness 184) Iron is stored in the form of A.ferritin B.transferrin C.apoferritin

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